Hello, in this lesson, we are going to learn about adjective in English, Arabic, and Indonesian.
(Halo, pembelajaran kita kali ini adalah tentang kata sifat dalam bahasa Inggris, bahasa Arab, dan Bahasa Indonesia.)
ADJECTIVE IN ENGLISH, ARABIC, AND INDONESIANKata sifat adalah salah satu jenis kata yang berfungsi untuk menerangkan atau menjelaskan mengenai segala sesuatu yang mempunyai sifat, seperti orang atau benda. (Adjective is one type of word that serves to explain or explain everything that has properties, such as people or things.)
Dalam Bahasa Inggris, posisi kata sifat ditempatkan sebelum kata benda. (In English, the position of the adjective is placed before the noun)
Example (Contoh):
- red rose
- tall student
- interesting story
- harg game
- silent mode
Sedangkan dalam bahasa Indonesia, Kata sifat ditempatkan setelah kata benda. (While in Indonesian, adjectives are placed after the noun)
Example (Contoh):
- Ros merah
- Siswa yang tinggi
- Cerita yang menarik
- game yang sulit
- mode diam
Berikut daftar kata sifat dalam Bahasa Inggris, Arab, dan Indonesia. (The following is a list of adjectives in English, Arabic, and Indonesian.)
| Indonesia | Arabic | Arabic | English |
| Terpuji | Mahmuudun | مَحْمُوْدٌ | Commendable |
| Tercela | Madzmuumun | مَذْمُوْمٌ | despicable |
| Beradab | Adiibun | أَدِيْبٌ | Civilized |
| Biadab | Mutawahhisyun | مُتَوَحِّشٌ | savage |
| Rendah Hati | Mutawaadhi’un | مُتَوَاضِعٌ | Humble |
| Sombong | Mutakabbirun | مُتَكَبِّرٌ | Proud |
| Sabar | Shaabirun | صَابِرٌ | Be patient |
| Emosi (Marah) | Ghaadhibun | غَاضِبٌ | Emotion (Angry) |
| Jujur | Amiinun | أَمِيْنٌ | Honest |
| Bohong | Kaadzibun | كَاذِبٌ | Lie |
| Dermawan | Sakhiyyun | سَخِيٌّ | Philanthrope |
| Pelit | Bakhiilun | بَخِيْلٌ | Stingy |
| Terpercaya | Mautsuuqun | مَوْثُوْقٌ | Trusted |
| Khianat | Khaainun | خَائِنٌ | Treacherous |
| Yang menyampaikan | Muballighun | مُبَلِّغٌ | The one who convey |
| Yang menyembunyikan | Kaatimun | كَاتِمٌ | The one who hides |
| Pintar | Maahirun | مَاهِرٌ | Clever |
| Bodoh | Jaahilun | جَاهِلٌ | Stupid |
| Cerdas | Dzakiyyun | ذَكِيٌّ | Intelligent |
| Idiot | Ablah | أَبْلَه | idiot |
| Cerdik | Fithnatun | فِطْنَةٌ | Dodgy |
| Dungu | Bilaadatun | بِلَادَةٌ | stupid |
| Tinggi | ‘Aalin | عَالٍ | Tall |
| Rendah/Pendek | aafirun | سَافِرٌ | Low/Short |
| Gemuk | Samiinun | سَمِيْنٌ | Fat |
| Kurus | Nahiifun | نَحِيْفٌ | Thin |
| Ganteng | Wasiimun | وَسِيْمٌ | Handsome |
| Cantik | Jamiilatun | جَمِيْلَةٌ | Beautiful |
| Muda | Syaabun | شَابٌ | Young |
| Tua | Syaikhun | شَيْخٌ | Old |
| Gagah | Syahmun | شَهْمٌ | Strong |
| Lemah | Hasiirun | حَسِيْرٌ | Weak |
| Berani | Syujja’un | شُجَاعٌ | Brave |
| Takut | Khaufun | خَوْفٌ | Afraid |
| Kuat= | Qawiyyun | قَوِيٌّ | Strong= |
| Lemah | Dho’iifun | ضَعِيْفٌ | Weak |
| Sehat | Saliimun | سَلِيْمٌ | Healthy |
| Sakit | Mariidhun | مَرِيْضٌ | Sick |
| Cepat | Sarii’un | سَرِيْعٌ | Fast |
| Lambat | Bathii-un | بَطِيْئٌ | Slow |
| Sempurna | Kaamilun | كَامِلٌ | Perfect |
| Cacat | Mu’tallun | مُعْتَلٌّ | Disabled |
| Gembira | Farihun | فَرِحٌ | Happy |
| Sedih | Haziinun | حَزِيْنٌ | Sad |
| Berseri | Tawahhujun | تَوَهُّجٌ | Glow |
| Pucat | Syaahibun | شَاحِبٌ | Pale |
| Ceria | Mubtahijun | مُبْتَهِجٌ | Cheerful |
| Murung | Ka-iibun | كَئِيْبٌ | gloomy |
| Yakin | Yaqiinun | يَقِيْنٌ | Certain |
| Ragu | Syakkun | شَكٌّ | Hesitant |
| Baik | Thayyibun | طَيِّبٌ | Well |
| Buruk | Khabiitsun | خَبِيْثٌ | Bad |
| Bagus | Jamiilun | جَمِيْلٌ | Good |
| Jelek | Qabiihun | قَبِيْحٌ | Bad |
| Benar | Shahiihun | صَحِيْحٌ | Right |
| Salah | Khata-un | خَطَأٌ | Wrong |
| Besar | Kabiirun | كَبِيْرٌ | Big |
| Kecil | Shagiirun | صَغِيْرٌ | Small |
| Panjang | Thawiilun | طَوِيْلٌ | Long |
| Pendek | Qasiirun | قَصِيْرٌ | Short |
| Luas | Waasi’un | وَاسِعٌ | Large |
| Sempit | Dhayyiqun | ضَيِّقٌ | Narrow |
| Tebal | Tsakhiinun | ثَخِيْنٌ | Thick |
| Tipis | Raqiiqun | رَقِيْقٌ | Thin |
| Tajam | Haadun | حَادٌّ | Sharp |
| Tumpul | Kaliilun | كَلِيْلٌ | Blunt |
| Lembut | Layyinun | لَيِّنٌ | Gentle |
| Keras | Syadiidun | شَدِيْدٌ | Hard |
| Lurus | Mustaqiimun | مُسْتَقِيْمٌ | Straight |
| Bengkok | Mu’awwijun | مُعَوَّجٌ | Bent |
| Panas | Haarun | حَارٌ | Hot |
| Dingin | Baaridun | بَارِدٌ | Cold |
| Kering | Jaafun | جَافٌ | Dry |
| Basah | Mubtallun | مُبْتَلٌّ | Wet |
| Jernih | Shaafin | صَافٍ | Clear |
| Keruh | Kadirun | كَدِرٌ | cloudy |
| Bersih | Nadziifun | نَظِيْفٌ | Clean |
| Kotor | Wasikhun | وَسِخٌ | Dirty |
| Dalam | ‘Amiiqun | عَمِيْقٌ | In |
| Dangkal | Dhahilun | ضَحِلٌ | Shallow |
| Penuh | Mumtali-un | مُمْتَلِئٌ | Full |
| Kosong | Faarighun | فَارِغٌ | Empty |
| Mahal | Ghaalin | غَالٍ | Expensive |
| Murah | Rakhiishun | رَخِيْصٌ | Inexpensive |
| Baru | Jadiidun | جَدِيْدٌ | New |
| Lama | Qadiimun | قَدِيْمٌ | Long |
| Banyak | Katsiirun | كَثِيْرٌ | Lots |
| Sedikit | Qaliilun | قَلِيْلٌ | A little |
| Dekat | Qariibun | قَرِيْبٌ | Close |
| Jauh | Ba’iidun | بَعِيْدٌ | Far |
| Lama | Thawiilun | طَوِيْلٌ | Long |
| Sebentar | Lahdzatun | لَحْظَةٌ | A moment |
| Mudah | Sahlun | سَهْلٌ | Easy |
| Susah | Sha’bun | صَعْبٌ | Difficult |
| Bermanfaat | Naafi’un | نَافِعٌ | Beneficial |
| Berbahaya | Mudhirrun | مُضِرٌّ | Dangerous |
| Terang | Muniirun | مُنِيْرٌ | Bright |
| Gelap | Mudzlimun | مُظْلِمٌ | Dark |
| Ramai | Shaahibun | صَاخِـــــــــبٌ | Crowded |
| Tenang | Haadi-un | هَادِئٌ | Calm |
Demikian, Pembahasan tentang Kata sifat dalam bahasa Inggris, bahasa Arab, dan Bahasa Indonesia.
(Thus, the discussion of adjective in English, Arabic, and Indonesian.)
Semoga dapat bermanfaat..(Hope it can be useful..)
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