Can't' and 'mustn't' (must not) are used to show that something is prohibited (not allowed)
(Can't' dan 'must't' (tidak boleh) digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa sesuatu dilarang (tidak diperbolehkan))
- You can't go into that restaurant without a tie. (Anda tidak bisa pergi ke restoran itu tanpa dasi.)
- You can't drive in this country unless you are over eighteen. (Anda tidak dapat mengemudi di negara ini kecuali Anda berusia di atas delapan belas tahun.)
- You mustn't use your phone in class. (Anda tidak boleh menggunakan ponsel Anda di kelas.)
'Can't' usually gives the idea of something that is against the rules. Mustn’t usually means that it is the speaker who is setting the rule. (can't biasanya memberikan gagasan tentang sesuatu yang bertentangan dengan aturan. Biasanya tidak berarti bahwa pembicaralah yang menetapkan aturan.)
Prohibition is a way to prevent someone from doing something. Prohibition or prohibition has many purposes, including because it is dangerous, because it is not needed and so on. (Larangan adalah cara untuk mencegah seseorang melakukan sesuatu. Larangan atau larangan memiliki banyak tujuan, antara lain karena berbahaya, karena tidak diperlukan dan sebagainya.)
In English there are several ways or expressions forbid. Usually by using "Don't", or with the word "no". (In English there are several ways or expressions forbid. Usually by using "Don't", or with the word "no".)
In addition to using "do not" or "no", we can also use "You are not allowed", or "You are forbidden to ..." (Selain menggunakan "do not" atau "no", kita juga bisa menggunakan "You are not allowed", atau "You are forbidden to ...")
Here are some expressions used to prohibit in English. (Berikut adalah beberapa ungkapan yang digunakan untuk melarang dalam bahasa Inggris.)
- Do not leave the class! (Jangan keluar kelas!)
- No smoking! (Dilarang merokok!)
- Forbidden to close! (Dilarang mendekat!)
- You are not allowed to enter this room. (Anda tidak diperbolehkan memasuki ruangan ini)
PROHIBITION IN INDONESIA LANGUAGE
In Indonesia Language, if you want someone not to do something or prohibit someone, you can say "jangan" which means in English is "Do not", " Tidak" or "dilarang"
The words has negative meaning that can be use as command.
Below are expressions to prohibit someone in Indonesia Language
- Jangan lakukan itu! (don't do that!)
- Jangan bergerak! (Don't move)
- Jangan pergi ke mana mana! (Don't go anywhere!)
- Jangan membeli permen! (Don't buy candy!)
- Jangan makan sembarangan (don't eat carelessly!)
- Dilarang buang sampah disini!.(Don't throw garbage here!)
- Dilarang berenang di area ini! (You are not allowed to swin in this area)
PROHIBITION IN ARABIC (CARA MELARANG DALAM BAHASA ARAB)
In Arabic, the expression forbidding can use the word (man'un, nahyun, hadhrun). One way to prohibit in Arabic is to add "la" which means "don't". (Dalam Bahasa Arab, ungkapan melarang dapat menggunakan kata مَنْعٌ ، نَهْيٌ ، حَظْرٌ (man'un, nahyun, hadhrun). Salah satu cara melarang dalam Bahasa Arab yaitu dengan menambahkan "la" yang artinya jangan)
Here's how to express prohibition in Arabic:
Berikut cara melarang dalam Bahasa Arab:
- إِضْرَابُ أَصْحَابِ الـمَصَانِعِ
- مَنْعُ التَّجَوُّل، حَظْرُ التَّجَوُّل موقع المعاني
In Indonesia: larangan keluar rumah pada waktu malam
In English: prohibition of going out at night
- الأن (بيكهام) قد عادة من الأصابة* *و (لندن دونفان) قد عادة من الحرمان
- shah/shahun
In Indonesia: diam/jangan ngomong
In English: shut up, don"t talk
- “da‟
In Indonesia: biarkanlah/jangan melakukan apapun